"Why did the Song Dynasty go through nothing for a hundred years, but Wang Jiepu analyzed it and found that the Jingkang scandal broke out only more than forty years after the Xining Reform. It was because the Xining Reform was not the right time, or the Xining Reform was not the right time."
< p>Gao Hanwen understood Song Yingchang's question. Wang Anshi and Wang Jiepu's analysis of the Northern Song Dynasty issues in "A Hundred Years of Nothing in This Dynasty" is very relevant to the current situation.The content of the subsequent Xining Reform was also drastically groundbreaking. Because this is the first time in Chinese history that Confucianism has guided reforms with a dynamic and incremental worldview.
However, the ending failed
The ending failed
Then the problem came. The prescriptions prescribed by Wang Anshi were all symptomatic, but the patient died.
After a closer look, there are only two reasons. One is that it was too late. The Northern Song Dynasty was already a withered skeleton in the grave and there was no way to save it. Even if the prescription is right, death cannot be avoided. Second, the slogan was shouted too early. People who were not aware of these problems were eagerly waiting to squeeze in through the broken window so that they could catch the last bus before the broken window was repaired.
As the saying goes, it’s not too late to repair the window after you have passed it. After I have passed, I think about my relatives and friends, and after that I still think about my children, grandchildren and nephews. I knew it was a broken window, and I obviously wanted to wait until the time came to repair the window, but the hole got bigger and bigger until it collapsed.
For example, Wang Anshi promoted the Qingmiao Law to reduce the suffering of private loan sharks. Originally, most people in the private sector probably borrowed money normally, and there were only a small number of loan sharks who came out of nowhere. Not everyone knows this, or is so shameless.
The operation of the Song Dynasty depends on these fools. Relying on their selflessness, they became the lubricant that kept the Song Dynasty running.
When Wang Anshi publicly points out the benefits of borrowing and lending, everyone will understand the huge benefits. At this time, those who stop lending money to usurers are the real fools. Because the whole society will understand that if you don’t earn this money, others will earn it. Since there is always someone to make a profit, why bother taking advantage of others. As a result, more loan sharks will be discovered.
Just as most of the ways to make quick money are in the criminal law, it is only with punishment that crimes can be stopped. If there is no punishment in the criminal law, it is just a crime guide or a crime collection, and its subversion to the entire society can be imagined.
Thus, when the old party overturned the new law for the first time, the Northern Song Dynasty was already inevitable.
When Wang Anshi first wrote a letter about the dynasty that had nothing to do for a hundred years without following up with the criminal law in the same period, he was telling the world how to make quick money by poaching the Song Dynasty. The gap of more than a year between then and the implementation of the new law was enough for the old party to gather a large number of window-breakers.
It’s funny to say that the old party used the new party’s policy platform to gather interests, unite people’s hearts, and ultimately overthrow the new law.
The old party only needs to reverse practice the new party's major policies to defeat the new party. This was also the case after the Northern Song Dynasty, and there was no possibility of change in the Southern Song Dynasty. Because the new party is naturally at a disadvantage. What's more, Emperor Gaozong of the Song Dynasty and Zhao Gou also blamed the shame of Jingkang on the New Party. At a disadvantage in terms of methodology and reputation, the Southern Song Dynasty was able toIt's just a matter of luck that it lasted this long.
Gao Hanwen organized his thoughts. Since Song Yingchang had asked for two times, his disciple probably understood the key. Luo Xue or Hangzhou Xinxue will have to wait for the right time to come up with its own political strategy.
This timing cannot be too late. If it were the Chongzhen Dynasty, there would be basically no solution. This opportunity also needs to be seized when the opposition is quite weak, so as to avoid being arbitraged by the opposition's counter-training.
Fortunately, if history does not deviate greatly, the Ming Dynasty will still have a long time, and I and my students can afford it.
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